教你如何读取Excel数据并导入DB2数据库

开发者在线 Builder.com.cn 更新时间:2008-09-03作者: 来源:比特网

本文关键词: 数据库 DB2 Excel

最近项目需要读取Excel,将数据导入数据库保存,最终可以用报表读取数据库并显示,比较简单。查了一下两者的资料,觉的也无所谓,我需要的功能比较简单,只要能读取Excel数据就行,最后决定使用POI,比较信任Apache。

 

下面付的代码是一个Demo,功能点有两个:一就是POI读取Excel,二是DB2数据库的连接和SQL执行。

 

 

import Java.io.FileInputStream;
            import java.io.IOException;
            import java.sql.Connection;
            import java.sql.DriverManager;
            import java.sql.SQLException;
            import java.sql.Statement;
            import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
            import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
            import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
            import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
            import org.apache.poi.poifs.filesystem.POIFSFileSystem;
            public class POITest {
            private static Connection conn = null;
            private static Statement stmt = null;
            private static boolean connectDB2() {
            String url = "";
            String username = "username";
            String password = "password";
            //加载驱动程序以连接数据库
            try {
            //添加类库驱动包db2jcc.jar和db2jcc_license_cu.jar
            Class.forName("com.ibm.db2.jcc.DB2Driver");
            url = "JDBC:db2://192.168.0.1:50000/dbname";
            //添加类库驱动包db2java.jar
            //Class.forName("com.ibm.db2.jdbc.app.DB2Driver").newInstance();
            //url = "jdbc:db2:njtcdata";
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
            stmt = conn.createStatement();
            }
            //捕获加载驱动程序异常
            catch (ClassNotFoundException cnfex) {
            System.err.println("装载JDBC驱动程序失败。");
            cnfex.printStackTrace();
            return false;
            }
            //捕获连接数据库异常
            catch (SQLException sqlex) {
            System.err.println("无法连接数据库");
            sqlex.printStackTrace();
            //System.exit(1); // terminate program
            return false;
            }
            return true;
            }
            private static boolean readExcelToDB2() {
            POIFSFileSystem fs = null;
            HSSFWorkbook wb = null;
            try {
            fs = new POIFSFileSystem(new FileInputStream("c:test.xls"));
            wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
            } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
            }
            HSSFSheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0);
            HSSFRow row = null;
            HSSFCell cell = null;
            String name = "";
            int id = 0;
            int rowNum, cellNum;
            int i;
            rowNum = sheet.getLastRowNum();
            for (i = 0; i <= rowNum; i++) {
            row = sheet.getRow(i);
            //cellNum = row.getLastCellNum();
            cell = row.getCell((short) 0);
            name = cell.getStringCellValue();
            cell = row.getCell((short) 1);
            id = (int) cell.getNumericCellValue();
            String sql = "insert into TEST(ID, NAME) values(" + id + ",'" + name + "')";
            try {
            stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
            } catch (SQLException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
            return false;
            }
            }
            return true;
            }
            public static void main(String[] args) {
            if (connectDB2()==true){
            if (readExcelToDB2()==true)
            System.out.println("数据导入成功");
            else
            System.out.println("数据导入失败");
            }
            else{
            System.out.println("数据库连接失败");
            }
            }
            }

 

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