JAVA语言中Class类对象实例的获取方法

“Class” object的取得途径

Java允许我们从多种管道为一个class生成对应的Class object。下图是一份整理。

Class object 诞生管道

示例

运用getClass()

注：每个class 都有此函数

String str = "abc";

Class c1 = str.getClass();

运用

Class.getSuperclass()

Button b = new Button();

Class c1 = b.getClass();

Class c2 = c1.getSuperclass();

运用static method

Class.forName()

（最常被使用）

Class c1 = Class.forName ("java.lang.String");

Class c2 = Class.forName ("java.awt.Button");

Class c3 = Class.forName ("java.util.LinkedList$Entry");

Class c4 = Class.forName ("I");

运用

.class 语法

Class c1 = String.class;

Class c2 = java.awt.Button.class;

Class c3 = Main.InnerClass.class;

Class c4 = int.class;

Class c5 = int[].class;

运用

primitive wrapper classes

的TYPE 语法

Class c1 = Boolean.TYPE;

Class c2 = Byte.TYPE;

Class c3 = Character.TYPE;

Class c4 = Short.TYPE;

Class c5 = Integer.TYPE;

Class c6 = Long.TYPE;

Class c7 = Float.TYPE;

Class c8 = Double.TYPE;

Class c9 = Void.TYPE;